You don’t need to practice metallurgy to know there are many types of metals that can be used to make art like sculptures, wall art and water fountains, including copper, bronze, brass, iron and steel. This means that you have options, but you need to choose a metal that is appropriate for the piece of art you hope to create. For example, whether your artwork will be displayed indoors or outdoors will have an impact on the type of metal you choose.
It’s a good idea to consult a professional metal fabricator in Phoenix, AZ before deciding on a specific type of metal for your art project. For now, here’s a short guide to help you choose the best metal for outdoor and indoor art pieces.
Copper for metal art
Copper is known as one of the prettiest metals available for making art. It’s versatile in the sense that metal sculptures can be appreciated whether displayed indoors or outdoors. Also, copper has the ability to achieve a patina, which is a thin layer of color on the surface of the metal that forms naturally over time or when heat is applied. For this reason, copper offers a rainbow of colors for a variety of metal art sculptures. Copper will develop a patina naturally in many outdoor climates, with the result usually being a green hue. In dry, hot climates, the copper may simply turn a deeper brownish color.
Because copper is available in different thicknesses, artists can sculpt delicate details in their pieces or choose to leave larger sections free of many details. Copper is a forgiving metal that can be molded and textured in many ways using a variety of tools.
Iron and steel for metal art
Iron is an extremely abundant element, and steel is an alloy of iron. You might know that steel is used in the construction industry to build towering structures, commercial buildings and bridges. It’s a very durable and stable metal, which makes it a great option for outdoor structures. For artistic purposes, some metal fabrication services and artists will pre-rust the steel, then treat it to create a beautiful surface.
Because unprotected iron and steel can rust, they are not recommended for outdoor water fountains. Rusting can turn the fountain water a rusty brown, and the steel an unappealing brown color. Copper, bronze and brass are better options for water fountains.
Bronze and brass for metal art
Bronze is a metal that is composed of copper and tin. What makes it a popular metal for cast sculptures is its ability to expand slightly before it sets. As a result, it can fill even the finest details of a mold. Working with bronze takes skill, as well as a healthy knowledge of casting processes, including sand casting, centrifugal casting and wax casting. When it comes to brass sculptures, if properly protected with the right finishes, they can retain their lovely color indefinitely. Brass pieces go through natural patinas as they age, but will retain their quality and durability.
Call Metal Pro Inc. to begin working with an experienced metal fabricator in Phoenix, AZ today.